|
1/2021
vol. 38
abstract:
Educational article
Effects of home confinement on mental health and lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak: Insight from the ECLB-COVID19 multicenter study
Laisa Liane Paineiras-Domingos
10, 11
,
Annemarie Braakman-jansen
12
,
Carlos Soares Pernambuco
14
,
Nicola L Bragazzi
18, 19
,
Osama Abdelkarim
31, 32
,
Lisette Van GemertPijnen
12
,
Fernando Ferreira-Santos
44
,
- Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39106, Magdeburg, Germany
- Research Laboratory, Molecular Bases of Human Pathology, LR12ES17, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia
- High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia
- Research Laboratory: Education, Motricity, Sport and Health, EM2S, LR19JS01, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia
- Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia
- Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia
- Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany
- Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany
- Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- Faculdade Bezerra de Araújo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherland
- Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano, Italy
- Laboratório de Fisiologia do Exercício, Estácio de Sá University, Brasil
- Canadian University of Dubai, Faculty of Management, Department of Sport Management, United Arab Emirates, UAE
- Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran
- UVHC, DeVisu, Valenciennes ; LIRTES-EA 7313. Université Paris Est Créteil Val de Marne, France
- Department of Health Sciences, Postgraduate School of Public Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy
- Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
- Department of Psychology and Sport Science, University of Gießen, Gießen, Germany
- Sports Performance Division, National Sports Institute of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- Department of Sports Biomechanics, Moscow Center of Advanced Sport Technologies, 129272 Moscow, Russia
- Exercise Science Research Center, Department of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, USA
- Clinical Excellence Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA
- Computer science department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, France
- UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France
- Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece
- Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Thessaly, Greece
- Consultant in internal medicine and diabetes, MGM muthoot hospitals pathanamthitta, Kerala, India 689645
- Consultant family physician, CRAFT hospital and research centre, Kodungallur, Kerala, India.
- Faculty of Physical Education, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
- Institute for Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Karlsruher, Germany
- Department of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, USA
- PharmD, BCBS; PharmIAD, Inc,Savannah, GA, USA
- Institute of Social Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39106, Magdeburg, Germany
- FundeSalud, Dept. of Health and Social Services, Government of Extremadura, Merida, Spain
- The E-Senior Association, Paris, France
- Department of Health Psychology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
- Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg, Germany
- Department of Exercise Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan
- Faculty of Physical Education, The University of Jordan, Jordan
- Digital Research Centre of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia
- Laboratory of Neuropsychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
- ISCTE-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Av. das Forças Armadas, Lisboa, Portugal
- Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, Koper, Slovenia
- Catholic University of the Sacred Heart I UNICATT, Milano, Italy
- Institute of Sport – National Research Institute, 01-982 Warsaw, Poland
- School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough E11 3TU, UK
- ASPETAR, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar and Laboratory ‘’Sport Performance Optimization’’, (CNMSS); ISSEP Ksar-Said, Manouba University, Tunisia
- Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning (LINP2-2APS), UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, 92000 Nanterre, France
Biol Sport. 2021;38(1):9–21.
Online publish date: 2020/08/06
PlumX metrics:
Although recognised as effective measures to curb the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak, social distancing and self-isolation have been suggested to generate a burden throughout the population. To provide scientific data to help identify risk factors for the psychosocial strain during the COVID-19 outbreak, an international cross-disciplinary online survey was circulated in April 2020. This report outlines the mental, emotional and behavioural consequences of COVID-19 home confinement. The ECLB-COVID19 electronic survey was designed by a steering group of multidisciplinary scientists, following a structured review of the literature. The survey was uploaded and shared on the Google online survey platform and was promoted by thirty-five research organizations from Europe, North Africa, Western Asia and the Americas. Questions were presented in a differential format with questions related to responses “before” and “during” the confinement period. 1047 replies (54% women) from Western Asia (36%), North Africa (40%), Europe (21%) and other continents (3%) were analysed. The COVID-19 home confinement evoked a negative effect on mental wellbeing and emotional status (P < 0.001; 0.43 ≤ d ≤ 0.65) with a greater proportion of individuals experiencing psychosocial and emotional disorders (+10% to +16.5%). These psychosocial tolls were associated with unhealthy lifestyle behaviours with a greater proportion of individuals experiencing (i) physical (+15.2%) and social (+71.2%) inactivity, (ii) poor sleep quality (+12.8%), (iii) unhealthy diet behaviours (+10%), and (iv) unemployment (6%). Conversely, participants demonstrated a greater use (+15%) of technology during the confinement period. These findings elucidate the risk of psychosocial strain during the COVID-19 home confinement period and provide a clear remit for the urgent implementation of technology-based intervention to foster an Active and Healthy Confinement Lifestyle AHCL).
keywords:
Public health, Pandemic, Mental wellbeing, Depression, Satisfaction, Behaviours
|
|
