eISSN: 2299-0046
ISSN: 1642-395X
Advances in Dermatology and Allergology/Postępy Dermatologii i Alergologii
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4/2015
vol. 32
 
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abstract:

Original paper
Serological test results of sexually transmitted diseases in patients with condyloma acuminata

Emine Ünal
,
Müzeyyen Gönül
,
Seray Çakmak
,
Ayşegül Yalçınkaya Iyidal
,
Arzu Kılıç
,
Ülker Gül
,
Pinar Doner

Postep Derm Alergol 2015; XXXII (4): 286–289
Online publish date: 2015/08/12
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Introduction: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common causes of sexually transmitted diseases (STD). The incidence of condyloma acuminata (CA) has increased in recent years.

Aim: To determine demographical features and serological test results of STD in patients with CA.

Material and methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 94 patients presenting to a dermatology clinic in Ankara, Middle Anatolia, Turkey. Dermatological examinations were made and the patients completed a questionnaire which consisted of questions about their marital status, partners and condom use. In all cases, VDRL/RPR, anti-HIV, HBsAg, anti-HCV and in 57 cases – HSV type 1–2 IgM and IgG were studied. If the value of VDRL or RPR was positive, TPHA was conducted.

Results: In our study, 83 men and 11 women had CA. We could not analyze whether our cases had multiple partners and a habit of condom use as some of the patients did not answer questions about their sexual life. We observed VDRL and TPHA positivity in 3 (3.1%) cases, none of those cases had clinical findings of syphilis and they denied using any therapy for syphilis. HBsAg positivity was found in 3 cases. No anti-HIV and anti-HCV antibody positivity was detected.

Conclusions: The seroprevalence of HBsAg in our study was similar to that of the general population of Turkey. But as we found positive syphilis serology in 3 patients, we suggest that syphilis serology should be investigated in patients with CA.
keywords:

condyloma, syphilis, hepatitis B, HSV virology

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